Security Council Resolution 1612 (2005) Children and Armed conflict.Security Council Resolution 1325 (2000) Women, Peace, and Security.The following are three types of mandates that peace operations use: These mandates are developed at senior political and diplomatic levels, and are the basis for planning, conducting, and controlling the PSOs. UN mandates are the primary documents referred to in providing guidance on a wide range of strategies. The UN Security Council establishes, monitors, and sends PSOs into the field. It conducts peacekeeping operations (PSOs) at a tactical level in support of its member states. The United Nations does not have any permanent military or police force under its auspices.
This article illustrates several obstacles that the UN faces including strategic, operational, and tactical challenges.
According to many recent published studies by scholars and practitioners, the global security environment is becoming unpredictable, which can be attributed to big powers’ strategies as well as the evolution of nontraditional warfare throughout the world.Īs one of the biggest international organizations, the UN remains responsible for maintaining international peace and security in this new era. It also acts as the main coordinator among the member nations in achieving these goals. Its main objectives are to maintain international peace and security, take actions collectively, and to promote cooperation among the nations to support the resolution of the issues in the areas of economics, social, humanitarian, and human rights matters. Keywords: The United Nations (UN), Security Council, General Assembly, Protection of Civilians, Armed Conflict, challenges, peacekeeping.Ībstract: The United Nations provides peace and security throughout the world and has countless achievements and experience in peacekeeping operations.
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